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This proposal aims at using environmental functional genomic tools to expand knowledge of bacterial roles in organic sulfur cycling in ocean surface waters, focusing particularly on biological controls of volatile sulfur exchange across the ocean/atmosphere boundary and links between microbial community structure and cycling of relevant organic sulfur compounds. A better understanding of the fate ...

Archaea are prokaryotic microorganims that constitute the third phylogenetic domain of life. Up to recently Archaea were thought to be mostly restricted to extreme environments but it has recently been established that the biodiversity and metabolic capabilities of the phylum Crenarchaeota is substantially larger than previously assumed.Recent evidence suggests that ubiquitous pelagic Crenarchaeot ...